Verisk Analytics Limited - Limited company accounts 16.3
Verisk Analytics Limited - Limited company accounts 16.3
REGISTERED NUMBER: |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED |
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND |
AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
Page |
Company Information | 1 |
Report of the Directors | 2 |
Report of the Independent Auditors | 4 |
Statement of Comprehensive Income | 5 |
Balance Sheet | 6 |
Statement of Changes in Equity | 7 |
Notes to the Financial Statements | 8 |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED |
COMPANY INFORMATION |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
DIRECTORS: |
SECRETARY: |
REGISTERED OFFICE: |
BUSINESS ADDRESS: |
REGISTERED NUMBER: |
AUDITORS: |
Statutory Auditors |
Chartered Accountants |
44 Springfield Road |
Horsham |
West Sussex |
RH12 2PD |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 December 2015. |
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY |
The principal activity of the company in the year under review was that of the marketing of specialist software for the |
insurance industry. |
DIRECTORS |
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2015 to the date of this |
report. |
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
The directors are responsible for preparing the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with |
applicable law and regulations. |
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the |
directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted |
Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors |
must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of |
affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial |
statements, the directors are required to: |
- | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
- | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
- | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the |
company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and |
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible |
for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of |
fraud and other irregularities. |
STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies |
Act 2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she |
ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to |
establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. |
AUDITORS |
Clark Brownscombe Limited, the company's auditors, merged with Hartley Fowler LLP on 1st December 2015, |
following which they resigned as the Company's auditor and confirmed to the company that, in accordance with |
section 519 of the Companies Act 20016, there are no circumstances in connection with its resignation which it |
considers need to be brought to the attention of the Company's members or creditors. The Directors of the Company |
would like to thank Clark Brownscombe Limited for the service provided to the Company in the past. Hartley Fowler |
LLP has been appointed as auditors to the Company in their place, the appropriate arrangements have been taken to |
formalise this appointment in the absence of an Annual General Meeting. |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to |
small companies. |
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED |
We have audited the financial statements of Verisk Analytics Limited for the year ended 31 December 2015 on pages |
five to fifteen. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and |
United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial |
Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. |
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the |
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those |
matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent |
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's |
members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors |
Scope of the audit of the financial statements |
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is provided on the FRC's website at |
www.frc.org.uk/apb/scope/private.cfm. |
Opinion on financial statements |
In our opinion the financial statements: |
- | give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2015 and of its profit for the year then ended; |
- | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
- | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
In our opinion the information given in the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial |
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements. |
Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to |
you if, in our opinion: |
- | adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
- | the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
- | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
- | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or |
- | the directors were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies' exemption from the requirement to prepare a Strategic Report or in preparing the Report of the Directors. |
for and on behalf of |
Statutory Auditors |
Chartered Accountants |
44 Springfield Road |
Horsham |
West Sussex |
RH12 2PD |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
Notes | £ | £ |
TURNOVER |
Cost of sales |
GROSS PROFIT |
Administrative expenses |
1,040,234 | 1,390,026 |
Other operating income |
OPERATING PROFIT | 3 |
Interest receivable and similar income |
Interest payable and similar charges | ( |
) | ( |
) |
PROFIT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE TAXATION |
Tax on profit on ordinary activities | 4 |
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - |
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
BALANCE SHEET |
31 DECEMBER 2015 |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
FIXED ASSETS |
Tangible assets | 6 |
Investments | 7 |
CURRENT ASSETS |
Debtors | 8 |
Cash at bank |
CREDITORS |
Amounts falling due within one year | 9 |
NET CURRENT ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) | ( |
) |
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 12 |
NET ASSETS |
CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
Called up share capital | 13 |
Share premium | 14 |
Retained earnings | 14 |
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
Called up |
share | Retained | Share | Total |
capital | earnings | premium | equity |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Balance at 1 January 2014 |
Changes in equity |
Issue of share capital | - |
Total comprehensive income | - | - |
Balance at 31 December 2014 |
Changes in equity |
Total comprehensive income | - | - |
Balance at 31 December 2015 |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
1. | COMPANY INFORMATION |
Verisk Analytics Limited "the company" is a private Company limited by shares incorporated in England and |
Wales. The registered office is 4th Floor, 40 Gracechurch Street, London, EC3V 0ET. |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Basis of preparing the financial statements |
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard |
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" ("FRS 102"), the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as |
applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and under the historical cost convention. The |
disclosure requirement of section 1A of FRS102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is |
required to show a true and fair view. |
Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £1, except where otherwise |
indicated. The financial statements are presented in sterling which is also the functional currency of the |
company |
First time adoption of FRS 102 |
These financial statements are the first financial statements the Company has prepared in accordance with |
Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of |
Ireland' (FRS 102) as applied to smaller entities by the adoption of section 1A of FRS 102. The financial |
statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2014 were prepared in accordance with Financial |
Reporting Standard for Smaller Entities (effective April 2008) (FRSSE). |
Some of the FRS 102 recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure requirements and accounting |
policy choices differ from FRSSE. Consequently, the Directors have amended certain accounting policies to |
comply with FRS 102. The Directors have also taken advantage of certain exemptions from the requirements |
of FRS 102 permitted by FRS 102 Chapter 35 'Transition to this FRS'. |
The reported financial position and financial performance for the previous year are not affected by the |
transition to FRS 102. |
Financial reporting standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions |
The company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemption in preparing these financial |
statements, as permitted by FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of |
Ireland": |
• | the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows. |
Preparation of consolidated financial statements |
The financial statements contain information about Verisk Analytics Limited as an individual company and do |
not contain consolidated financial information as the parent of a group. The company is exempt under Section |
401 of the Companies Act 2006 from the requirements to prepare consolidated financial statements as it and |
its subsidiary undertaking are included by full consolidation in the consolidated financial statements of its |
parent, Verisk Analytics, Inc., a company registered in United States of America. |
Related party exemption |
The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The |
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party |
transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Turnover |
Turnover represents net invoiced sales of goods and services supplied, excluding value added tax, on the basis |
set out below. |
The Company recognises software license revenue on delivery, provided all significant obligations have been |
met, persuasive evidence of an agreement exists, fees are fixed or determinable, collections are probable, |
objective evidence of fair value for all undelivered elements has been established, and the Company is not |
involved in significant production, customisation, or modification of the software or services that are essential |
to the functionality of the software. The Company recognises software license revenue pro-rata over the |
duration of the license where objective evidence of fair value for all undelivered elements cannot be |
established. |
Revenues from multiple element arrangements are allocated to each element based on the relative fair values |
of the elements. The determination of fair value is based on objective evidence that is specific to our |
business. |
Other Income |
Rental income on assets leased under operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the lease |
term and is presented within other operating income. |
Tangible fixed assets |
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of |
depreciation and any impairment losses. |
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful |
life. |
Improvements to property - over the lease term |
Fixtures and fittings - Straight line over 20 years |
Computer equipment - 25% on cost |
Fixed asset investments |
Interests in a subsidiary is initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated |
impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment |
losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in the income statement. |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Taxation |
The tax expense represents the sum of the current tax expense and deferred tax expense. Current tax assets |
are recognised when tax paid exceeds the tax payable. |
Current and deferred tax is charged or credited to the profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or |
credited to other comprehensive income or equity, when the tax follows the transaction or event it relates to |
and is also charged or credited to other comprehensive income, or equity. |
Current tax assets and current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if |
and only if, there is a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and the entity intends either to settle on |
the net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. |
Current tax is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from total comprehensive income |
because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other periods. Current tax |
assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the |
reporting period. |
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the |
balance sheet date where transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay more tax in the future or a |
right to pay less tax in the future have occurred at the balance sheet date. Timing differences are differences |
between the company's taxable profits and its results as stated in the financial statements that arise from the |
inclusion of gains and losses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in |
the financial statements. |
Deferred tax is measured at the average tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which timing |
differences are expected to reverse, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively |
enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is measured on a non-discounted basis. |
Foreign currencies |
Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency (foreign currency) are initially recorded at the |
exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction. |
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling |
at the reporting date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at |
the rate ruling at the date or the transaction, or, if the asset or liability is measured at fair value, the rate |
when that fair value was determined. |
All translation differences are taken to profit or loss, except to the extent that they relate to gains or losses on |
non-monetary items recognised in other comprehensive income, when the related translation gain or loss is |
also recognised in other comprehensive income. |
Leases |
Leases are operating leases and the annual rental are charged to the profit and loss account on a straight line |
basis over the lease term. |
Rental income from assets leased under operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of |
the lease. Rent free periods or other incentives given to the lessee are accounted for as a reduction to the |
rental income and recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term. |
Retirement benefits |
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's |
pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate. |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
For defined contribution schemes the amount charged to profit or loss is the contributions payable in the year. |
Differences between contributions payable in the year and contributions actually paid are shown as either |
accruals or prepayments. |
Employee Benefits |
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are |
required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets. |
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement, if material, is recognised in the period in which the employee's |
services are received. |
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed |
to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits. |
Share based payments |
Verisk Analytics Inc., the ultimate parent company, grants share options to certain employees. |
For cash-settled share based payments the goods or services received are measured at fair value with a |
corresponding liability which is remeasured to fair value at each reporting date. Changes in fair value are |
recognised through the profit and loss account. |
3. | OPERATING PROFIT |
The operating profit is stated after charging: |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
£ | £ |
Depreciation - owned assets |
Auditors' remuneration |
Foreign exchange differences |
Pension costs | 132,676 | 107,424 |
Operating leases - land & buildings |
Directors' remuneration and other benefits etc |
4. | TAXATION |
Analysis of the tax charge |
The tax charge on the profit on ordinary activities for the year was as follows: |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
£ | £ |
Current tax: |
UK corporation tax |
Underprovision in earlier year | - | 159 |
Overprovision in earlier years | (40,166 | ) | - |
Total current tax |
Deferred tax | ( |
) |
Tax on profit on ordinary activities |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
4. | TAXATION - continued |
Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss |
The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is |
explained below: |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
£ | £ |
Profit on ordinary activities before tax |
Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of |
Effects of: |
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes |
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances |
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods | ( |
) |
Timing differences | (17 | ) | (137 | ) |
Deferred Tax | (22,844 | ) | 10,281 |
Group Relief | (325,739 | ) | - |
Total tax charge | 43,627 | 440,520 |
5. | PRIOR YEAR ADJUSTMENT |
On 8 December 2014, the company acquired shares of Maplecroft.Net Limited for £20,665,610. Investments of |
£19,375,916 were recognised in 2014 accounts instead of £20,665,610. A prior year adjustment of £1,289,694 |
has been made by debiting the investments and crediting amounts due from Maplecroft.Net Limited. A prior |
year adjustment has no impact on statement of comprehensive income for the current and previous year. |
6. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
Improvements | Fixtures |
to | and | Computer |
property | fittings | equipment | Totals |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
COST |
At 1 January 2015 |
Additions |
Disposals | ( |
) | ( |
) |
At 31 December 2015 |
DEPRECIATION |
At 1 January 2015 |
Charge for year |
Eliminated on disposal | ( |
) | ( |
) |
At 31 December 2015 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 31 December 2015 |
At 31 December 2014 |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
7. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS |
Shares in |
group |
undertakings |
£ |
COST |
At 1 January 2015 |
and 31 December 2015 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 31 December 2015 |
At 31 December 2014 |
The company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following: |
Nature of business: |
% |
Class of shares: | holding |
2015 | 2014 |
£ | £ |
Aggregate capital and reserves | ( |
) |
Loss for the year | ( |
) | ( |
) |
The registered office of Maplecroft.Net Limited is: |
1 Henry Street |
Bath |
BA1 1JS |
8. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
£ | £ |
Trade debtors |
Amounts owed by group undertakings |
Other debtors |
9. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
£ | £ |
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 10) |
Trade creditors |
Amounts owed to group undertakings |
Taxation and social security |
Other creditors |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
10. | LOANS |
An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below: |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
£ | £ |
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand: |
Bank overdrafts |
11. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
Minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases fall due as follows: |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
£ | £ |
Within one year |
Between one and five years |
12. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES |
2015 | 2014 |
as restated |
£ | £ |
Deferred tax |
Accelerated capital allowances |
Deferred |
tax |
£ |
Balance at 1 January 2015 |
Accelerated capital allowances | (22,844 | ) |
Balance at 31 December 2015 |
13. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
Number: | Class: | Nominal | 2015 | 2014 |
value: | as restated |
£ | £ |
Ordinary | £1 | 200 | 200 |
14. | RESERVES |
Retained | Share |
earnings | premium | Totals |
£ | £ | £ |
At 1 January 2015 | 20,954,126 |
Profit for the year |
At 31 December 2015 | 22,790,076 |
VERISK ANALYTICS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 01924205) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 |
15. | PENSION COMMITMENTS |
Pension contributions were made during the year of £132,676 (2014: £107,424). |
16. | ULTIMATE PARENT COMPANY |
Insurance Services Office Inc., a company incorporated in the United States of America, is the immediate |
parent company. |
The ultimate holding company is Verisk Analytics Inc., ("Verisk"), also incorporated in the United States of |
America, and which trades on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol "VRSK". The smallest |
and largest group in which the Company accounts are consolidated is that of Verisk Analytics, Inc., the |
consolidated company accounts are available from Verisk Analytics, 545 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City, |
New Jersey 07310-1686. |
17. | SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS |
Verisk Analytics, Inc., the ultimate parent company, grants certain employees, directors and consultants of the |
group the right to acquire certain shares in Verisk Analytics, Inc. The share-based awards include stock options |
and Restricted Stock Awards (RSA). The stock options are exercisable over a vesting period as determined by |
the Board of Directors of Verisk Analytics, Inc. The stock options expire over a vesting period of 10 years from |
the date of grant and have found to generally vest over a four year period. |
The fair values of the restricted stock is determined using the closing price of the Verisk Analytics, Inc.'s |
common stock on the grant date. The restricted stock is not assignable or transferable until it becomes vested. |
The company recognises the expense of the equity awards over the vesting period. There are no market or |
non-market vesting conditions in relation to any of the stock options issued in 2014 or 2015. |
During the year the company issued 1,164 stock options with a four year vesting period and 210 RSA's. The |
stocks were issued on 01/04/2015 to three employees. At the year end all the stock options remained |
outstanding as did the RSA's. The fair value of the 2015 stock options at 31/12/2015 was £8.71 and the fair |
value of RSA's was £48.45. |
The following stock options have also been issued in previous years: |
01/04/2014 |
Stock Options | 838 |
RSA | 168 |
Number of Employees | 2 |
The company has not recognised the expenses during the current and prior year as the amounts involved were |
immaterial. |
18. | CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS |
The company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates and |
assumptions, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results.The estimates and assumptions that have a |
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are discussed |
below. |
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions in categorising leases as operating leases, management makes |
judgement as to whether significant risks and rewards of ownership have transferred to the company as |
lessee, or the lessee where the company is the lessor. |