Littlewood Fencing UK Limited - Limited company accounts 22.3

Littlewood Fencing UK Limited - Limited company accounts 22.3


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REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281 (England and Wales)













GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT,

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

FOR

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)






CONTENTS OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022




Page

Company Information 1

Group Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 4

Report of the Independent Auditors 6

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 10

Consolidated Balance Sheet 11

Company Balance Sheet 12

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 13

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 14

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 15

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 16

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 17


LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED

COMPANY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022







DIRECTORS: J M Hobden
Ms D A Symes
J Verjee





REGISTERED OFFICE: North Trade Road
Battle
East Sussex
TN33 9LJ





REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281 (England and Wales)





AUDITORS: Watson Associates (Audit Services) Ltd
Statutory Auditor
30 - 34 North Street
Hailsham
East Sussex
BN27 1DW

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 31 May 2022.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
Littlewood Fencing UK Limited acts as a holding company managing its intermediary holding company, Littlewood Holdings (Sussex) Limited and its further two wholly-owned trading subsidiaries; Littlewood Fencing Limited and Littlewood Renewables Limited.

Littlewood Fencing Limited is a well established and reputable fencing contractor which services its clients all over the UK from its head office in the South East of England and two other locations in the South West and the East Midlands.

The Directors were pleased with the performance of the group in tough economic conditions and are positive about the coming year's trade.

Key performance indicators for the year:

2022 2021
£ £
Turnover 37,295,498 38,042,594
Gross Profit 8,455,876 7,544,502
Operating Profit 2,247,696 1,881,598
Gross Assets 15,409,947 17,178,261
Net Assets 7,247,868 5,433,500

Normalised earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation ('EBITDA') for the group are shown below:

2022 2021
£ £
Operating Profit 2,247,696 1,881,598
Depreciation 346,271 327,493
Amortisation 456,823 419,272
EBITDA 3,050,790 2,628,363


In March 2020 its operations in the UK were reduced due to the imposed lockdown as a result of the
COVID-19 pandemic.

This continues to be an unprecedented situation that has caused a significant amount of uncertainty for the
company and the wider economy. The principle risks and uncertainties the company continues to have as a
result of COVID-19 are liquidity risk, credit risk and strategic risk.

The directors have considered the potential implications of COVID-19 and have taken the following actions to
mitigate the principle risks and uncertainties. All measures taken by the company have taken into account the
effect of the extent and duration of social distancing measures announced by the government in March 2020,
as well as the impact on the economy and asset prices generally:
-Utilised the government's job retention scheme
-Deferral of VAT payments in accordance with government guidelines

Further measures are reviewed on an ongoing basis.


LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The group operates in the construction industry and is subject to significant governmental regulation including stringent laws relating to health and safety.

Like every business, our management team is regularly monitoring our risk profile and provides clear guidelines and assurances that all social, legal and health and safety responsibilities are adhered to.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





J M Hobden - Director


10 November 2022

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 31 May 2022.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
The principal activity of the group in the year under review was that of a holding company.

DIVIDENDS
No dividends will be distributed for the year ended 31 May 2022.

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 June 2021 to the date of this report.

J M Hobden
Ms D A Symes
J Verjee

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information.

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022


AUDITORS
The auditors, Watson Associates (Audit Services) Ltd, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





J M Hobden - Director


10 November 2022

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Littlewood Fencing UK Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 May 2022 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 31 May 2022 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED


Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page four, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Prior to engagement the following audit procedures are considered:
- Identification of laws and regulations being significant in the context of the entity;
- Understanding the entity's current activities, the scope of its authorisation and the effectiveness of its control environment where the entity is a regulated entity;
- Determining any key audit matters that require further explanation;
- In the case of a group, how the auditor addressed these matters at both at the group and component levels;
- communications with the engagement team and, where relevant, component auditors regarding non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud.

Audit procedures performed by the engagement team to detect irregularities, including fraud from instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations included:
- Discussions with management, including consideration of known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud;
- Reading key correspondence from regulatory bodies;
- Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in it's significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain. We focused on the valuation of provisions against WIP, retentions and application debtors, and the assessment of impairment of intangible and tangible assets, as well as any other estimates and provisions within the accounts;
- Consideration of recent correspondence with the companies legal advisors to ensure that it aligned with the conclusions drawn on obligations recognised in respect of uncertain legal matters;
- Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries posted with unusual account combinations or those posted by unexpected users; and
- Testing all material consolidation adjustments to ensure these were appropriate in nature and magnitude;
- Communicating with component auditors any matters which arise, and disclosing any instances of non-compliance or fraud, in addition to testing inter-group transactions and amounts owed by/(to) any group companies;
- Reviewing relevant meeting minutes including those of the board of directors
- Testing transactions entered into that are outside of the normal course of the Company's business

We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements from our general commercial and sector experience, through discussion with the directors and other management (as required by auditing standards), and from inspection of the group's regulatory and legal correspondence and discussed with the directors and other management the policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations. We communicated identified laws and regulations throughout our audit team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED


Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Stephen James Moore (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Watson Associates (Audit Services) Ltd
Statutory Auditor
30 - 34 North Street
Hailsham
East Sussex
BN27 1DW

10 November 2022

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

2022 2021
Notes £    £   

TURNOVER 37,295,498 38,042,594

Cost of sales (28,839,622 ) (30,498,092 )
GROSS PROFIT 8,455,876 7,544,502

Administrative expenses (6,160,192 ) (5,682,599 )
2,295,684 1,861,903

Other operating income 1,007 69,801
2,296,691 1,931,704

Interest receivable and similar income 8,634 7,984
2,305,325 1,939,688

Interest payable and similar expenses 5 (57,629 ) (58,090 )
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 6 2,247,696 1,881,598

Tax on profit 7 (433,328 ) (494,517 )
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 1,814,368 1,387,081

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Revaluation - (110,473 )
Income tax relating to other
comprehensive loss

-

-
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR
THE YEAR, NET OF INCOME TAX

-

(110,473

)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR
THE YEAR

1,814,368

1,276,608

Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent 1,814,368 1,387,081

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 1,814,368 1,276,608

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
31 MAY 2022

2022 2021
Notes £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 9 2,866,447 2,947,756
Tangible assets 10 4,055,575 3,955,198
Investments 11 - -
6,922,022 6,902,954

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 12 286,464 331,693
Debtors 13 5,354,825 8,323,938
Cash at bank and in hand 2,846,636 1,619,676
8,487,925 10,275,307
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 14 (5,838,884 ) (7,194,885 )
NET CURRENT ASSETS 2,649,041 3,080,422
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

9,571,063

9,983,376

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

15

(1,509,143

)

(3,772,995

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 18 (814,052 ) (776,881 )
NET ASSETS 7,247,868 5,433,500

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 19 100,000 100,000
Share premium 20 33,998 33,998
Revaluation reserve 20 1,574,483 1,574,483
Capital redemption reserve 20 40 40
Retained earnings 20 5,539,347 3,724,979
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 7,247,868 5,433,500

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 10 November 2022 and were signed on its behalf by:





J M Hobden - Director


LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
31 MAY 2022

2022 2021
Notes £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 9 - -
Tangible assets 10 - -
Investments 11 11,756,576 11,381,062
11,756,576 11,381,062

CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 13 1,800 8,341
Cash at bank 3,947 2,596
5,747 10,937
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 14 (10,514,931 ) (7,900,832 )
NET CURRENT LIABILITIES (10,509,184 ) (7,889,895 )
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

1,247,392

3,491,167

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

15

(1,230,154

)

(3,473,667

)
NET ASSETS 17,238 17,500

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 19 100,000 100,000
Retained earnings 20 (82,762 ) (82,500 )
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 17,238 17,500

Company's loss for the financial year (262 ) (3,080 )

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 10 November 2022 and were signed on its behalf by:





J M Hobden - Director


LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

Called up
share Retained Share
capital earnings premium
£    £    £   

Balance at 1 June 2020 100,000 2,337,898 33,998

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - 1,387,081 -
Balance at 31 May 2021 100,000 3,724,979 33,998

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - 1,814,368 -
Balance at 31 May 2022 100,000 5,539,347 33,998
Capital
Revaluation redemption Total
reserve reserve equity
£    £    £   

Balance at 1 June 2020 1,684,956 40 4,156,892

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income (110,473 ) - 1,276,608
Balance at 31 May 2021 1,574,483 40 5,433,500

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive income - - 1,814,368
Balance at 31 May 2022 1,574,483 40 7,247,868

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   

Balance at 1 June 2020 100,000 (79,420 ) 20,580

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive loss - (3,080 ) (3,080 )
Balance at 31 May 2021 100,000 (82,500 ) 17,500

Changes in equity
Total comprehensive loss - (262 ) (262 )
Balance at 31 May 2022 100,000 (82,762 ) 17,238

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

2022 2021
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 4,708,374 2,165,564
Interest paid (36,332 ) (39,831 )
Interest element of hire purchase
payments paid

(21,297

)

(18,259

)
Tax paid (195,891 ) (396,401 )
Deferred tax movement 37,171 96,517
Government grant income 1,007 69,801
Net cash from operating activities 4,493,032 1,877,391

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of intangible fixed assets (375,514 ) (724,167 )
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (477,081 ) (414,620 )
Sale of tangible fixed assets 53,428 65,220
Interest received 8,634 7,984
Net cash from investing activities (790,533 ) (1,065,583 )

Cash flows from financing activities
New loans in year 1,403,402 -
Loan repayments in year (3,903,058 ) (2,043,864 )
New Hire purchases in year 321,319 322,448
Capital repayments in year (297,202 ) (297,791 )
Net cash from financing activities (2,475,539 ) (2,019,207 )

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,226,960 (1,207,399 )
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year

2

1,619,676

2,827,075

Cash and cash equivalents at end of
year

2

2,846,636

1,619,676

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

1. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
2022 2021
£    £   
Profit before taxation 2,247,696 1,881,598
Depreciation charges 803,094 746,765
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (22,993 ) (19,741 )
(Increase)/Decrease in AROC 1,098,640 (386,037 )
Government grants (1,007 ) (69,801 )
Finance costs 57,629 58,090
Finance income (8,634 ) (7,984 )
4,174,425 2,202,890
Decrease/(increase) in stocks 45,229 (106,850 )
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors 1,870,473 (1,545,915 )
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other creditors (1,381,753 ) 1,615,439
Cash generated from operations 4,708,374 2,165,564

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts:

Year ended 31 May 2022
31.5.22 1.6.21
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 2,846,636 1,619,676
Year ended 31 May 2021
31.5.21 1.6.20
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 1,619,676 2,827,075


3. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET (DEBT)/FUNDS

At 1.6.21 Cash flow At 31.5.22
£    £    £   
Net cash
Cash at bank and in hand 1,619,676 1,226,960 2,846,636
1,619,676 1,226,960 2,846,636
Debt
Finance leases (544,612 ) (24,135 ) (568,747 )
Debts falling due within 1 year (376,417 ) 256,144 (120,273 )
Debts falling due after 1 year (3,473,667 ) 2,243,513 (1,230,154 )
(4,394,696 ) 2,475,522 (1,919,174 )
Total (2,775,020 ) 3,702,482 927,462

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

Littlewood Fencing UK Limited is a private company, limited by shares , registered in England and Wales. The company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the General Information page.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain assets.

Turnover
Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes.

Goodwill
Goodwill, being the amount paid in connection with the acquisition of a business in 2017, is being amortised evenly over its estimated useful life of ten years.

Intangible assets
Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life or, if held under a finance lease, over the lease term, whichever is the shorter.
Freehold property - 2% on cost
Plant and machinery - 25% on cost and 15% on reducing balance
Fixtures and fittings - 15% on reducing balance
Motor vehicles - 25% on reducing balance

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

Financial instruments
The company only enters into basic financial instruments transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other accounts receivable and payable, loans from banks and other third parties, and loans to related parties.

Debt instruments that are payable or receivable within one year, are measured, initially and subsequently, at the undiscounted amount of the cash or other consideration expected to be paid or received; other debt instruments are initially measured at present value of the future payments and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Financial assets that are measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet only when there is an enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.


LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability.

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the group's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

No significant judgements have had to be made by management in preparing these financial statements.

There were no key assumptions made concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2022 2021
£    £   
Wages and salaries 7,296,872 6,599,593
Social security costs 825,534 721,792
Other pension costs 154,937 156,826
8,277,343 7,478,211

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2022 2021

Direct 118 119
Indirect 76 70
194 189

2022 2021
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 145,000 145,000

5. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2022 2021
£    £   
Bank interest 36,332 39,831
Hire purchase 21,297 18,259
57,629 58,090

6. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

The profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

2022 2021
£    £   
Hire of plant and machinery 7,435 1,482
Depreciation - owned assets 158,208 165,930
Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts 188,061 161,565
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (22,993 ) (19,741 )
Goodwill amortisation 456,823 419,272
Auditors' remuneration 21,600 19,100

7. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax charge
The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows:
2022 2021
£    £   
Current tax:
UK corporation tax 461,642 411,158
Prior year tax (65,485 ) (13,158 )
Total current tax 396,157 398,000

Deferred tax 37,171 96,517
Tax on profit 433,328 494,517

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

7. TAXATION - continued

Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

2022 2021
£    £   
Profit before tax 2,247,696 1,881,598
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19
% (2021 - 19 %)

427,062

357,504

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 1,900 2,494
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation - (21,512 )
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances 32,971 -
Utilisation of tax losses (342 ) -
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods (65,484 ) (13,158 )
Deferred tax movement 37,171 96,517
Other adjustments 50 72,672
Total tax charge 433,328 494,517

Tax effects relating to effects of other comprehensive income

There were no tax effects for the year ended 31 May 2022.

2021
Gross Tax Net
£    £    £   
Revaluation (110,473 ) - (110,473 )

8. INDIVIDUAL STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Comprehensive Income of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements.


LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

9. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Goodwill
£   
COST
At 1 June 2021 4,417,713
Additions 375,514
At 31 May 2022 4,793,227
AMORTISATION
At 1 June 2021 1,469,957
Amortisation for year 456,823
At 31 May 2022 1,926,780
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 May 2022 2,866,447
At 31 May 2021 2,947,756

10. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Fixtures
Freehold Plant and and Motor
property machinery fittings vehicles Totals
£    £    £    £    £   
COST OR VALUATION
At 1 June 2021 2,668,032 1,224,573 258,358 2,067,236 6,218,199
Additions - 45,614 108,599 322,868 477,081
Disposals - - - (134,978 ) (134,978 )
At 31 May 2022 2,668,032 1,270,187 366,957 2,255,126 6,560,302
DEPRECIATION
At 1 June 2021 178,032 735,609 98,493 1,250,867 2,263,001
Charge for year - 77,530 33,253 235,486 346,269
Eliminated on disposal - - - (104,543 ) (104,543 )
At 31 May 2022 178,032 813,139 131,746 1,381,810 2,504,727
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 May 2022 2,490,000 457,048 235,211 873,316 4,055,575
At 31 May 2021 2,490,000 488,964 159,865 816,369 3,955,198

The Company's freehold property at North Trade Road was valued by Peter Sudworth of Vail Williams LLP Property Consultants on a vacant possession basis at £2,220,000 on 10th October 2017.

The Company's freehold property at North Trade Road was valued by Vail Williams LLP Property Consultants on a vacant possession basis at £2,490,000 on 24th June 2020.

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

10. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Group

Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows:
Plant and Motor
machinery vehicles Totals
£    £    £   
COST OR VALUATION
At 1 June 2021 188,925 742,043 930,968
Additions - 322,868 322,868
Transfer to ownership - (80,133 ) (80,133 )
At 31 May 2022 188,925 984,778 1,173,703
DEPRECIATION
At 1 June 2021 54,039 203,344 257,383
Charge for year 20,177 167,884 188,061
Transfer to ownership - (49,864 ) (49,864 )
At 31 May 2022 74,216 321,364 395,580
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 May 2022 114,709 663,414 778,123
At 31 May 2021 134,886 538,699 673,585

11. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Company
Shares in
group
undertakings
£   
COST
At 1 June 2021 11,381,062
Additions 375,514
At 31 May 2022 11,756,576
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 May 2022 11,756,576
At 31 May 2021 11,381,062


12. STOCKS

Group
2022 2021
£    £   
Stocks 286,464 331,693

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

13. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Trade debtors 2,468,586 4,192,494 - -
Amounts recoverable on contract 2,172,544 3,271,184 - -
Other debtors 7,389 25,871 1,800 8,341
VAT 462,268 639,378 - -
Prepayments and accrued income 244,038 195,011 - -
5,354,825 8,323,938 1,800 8,341

14. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 16) 120,273 376,417 120,273 376,417
Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) 289,758 245,284 - -
Trade creditors 4,038,129 5,329,010 - -
Amounts owed to group undertakings - - 10,390,714 7,513,860
Tax 648,580 411,158 - -
Social security and other taxes 220,969 253,038 - -
VAT - - 2,144 2,215
Other creditors 20,369 21,192 - -
Accrued expenses 500,806 558,786 1,800 8,340
5,838,884 7,194,885 10,514,931 7,900,832

15. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE
YEAR

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Bank loans (see note 16) 1,230,154 1,103,667 1,230,154 1,103,667
Other loans (see note 16) - 2,370,000 - 2,370,000
Hire purchase contracts (see note 17) 278,989 299,328 - -
1,509,143 3,772,995 1,230,154 3,473,667

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

16. LOANS

An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand:
Bank loans 120,273 376,417 120,273 376,417
Amounts falling due between one and two years:
Bank loans - 1-2 years 124,737 102,667 124,737 102,667
Other loans - 1-2 years - 2,370,000 - 2,370,000
124,737 2,472,667 124,737 2,472,667
Amounts falling due between two and five years:
Bank loans - 2-5 years 402,686 308,000 402,686 308,000
Amounts falling due in more than five years:
Repayable by instalments
Bank loans more 5 yr by instal 702,731 693,000 702,731 693,000

17. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments fall due as follows:

Group
Hire purchase contracts
2022 2021
£    £   
Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 289,758 245,284
Between one and five years 278,989 299,328
568,747 544,612

Group
Non-cancellable operating leases
2022 2021
£    £   
Within one year 135,533 112,377
Between one and five years 83,300 112,175
218,833 224,552

LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

18. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES

Group
2022 2021
£    £   
Deferred tax 814,052 776,881

Group
Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 June 2021 776,881
Provided during year 37,171
Balance at 31 May 2022 814,052

19. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 2022 2021
value: £    £   
25,001 Ordinary A £1 25,001 25,001
74,999 Ordinary B £1 74,999 74,999
100,000 100,000

20. RESERVES

Group
Capital
Retained Share Revaluation redemption
earnings premium reserve reserve Totals
£    £    £    £    £   

At 1 June 2021 3,724,979 33,998 1,574,483 40 5,333,500
Profit for the year 1,814,368 1,814,368
At 31 May 2022 5,539,347 33,998 1,574,483 40 7,147,868

Company
Retained
earnings
£   

At 1 June 2021 (82,500 )
Deficit for the year (262 )
At 31 May 2022 (82,762 )


LITTLEWOOD FENCING UK LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 10750281)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2022

21. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Depending on the Earnings Before Interest and Tax performance criteria Littlewood Fencing (UK) Limited has a maximum contingent liability payable to the previous owners of Littlewood Holdings (Sussex) Limited of £2,012,995.
These liabilities will crystallise, depending on the performance criteria, in installments over the next few years from 31 May 2022.