ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts
ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts
Company registration number:
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COMPANY INFORMATION
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CONTENTS
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GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
The principal activity of the Group during the year remained that of architectural, planning and consultancy services.
Despite the global pandemic and inital uncertainties that this brought, the situtation has recovered well and forecasts have returned to pre-pandemic levels and the business has worked successfully from home during the period. Turnover has increased by 10.8% on 2020 to £20,564,878. The Group achieved a 16.0% net profit margin despite the continued pressure on fee levels and the necessary increase in staff costs. Post-tax profits have increased by £35,485 to £3,373,815 and the Group retained a cash balance at year-end of £5,732,327. At the year end, the Group had net current assets of £13,263,863 demonstrating that the Group is in a good position for the future.
The Group's management plan for the coming year highlights the continued investment in BIM (Building Information Modelling), technology, staff development and working processes, and the continued development and maintenance of our expertise over a wide range of sectors and of our reputation among clients and throughout the industry.
As well as short-term trade receivables and trade payables that arise directly from operations, as detailed in the notes, the Group's financial instruments comprise cash and lease payables. The objective of holding financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group's operations and manage related risks. The Group's activities expose the group to a number of risks including interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and exchange rate risk. The Group manages these risks regularly by monitoring the business and providing ongoing forecasts of the impact on the business.
Interest rate risk
The group monitors its exposure to interest rate risk closely and considers the risk to be low.
The Group monitors credit risk closely and considers that its current policies of credit checks meets its objectives of managing exposure to credit risk.
The Group closely monitors its credit facilities in comparison to its outstanding commitments to ensure it has sufficient funds to meet its obligations as they fall due. The Group's finance function produces regular forecasts that estimate the cash inflows and outflows for the next 12 months, so that management can ensure that sufficient funding is in place as it is required. The Group's objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank overdrafts, loans and finance leases if required.
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GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
The Group monitors its exposure to exchange rate risk, which it currently considers to be low.
Key Performance Indicators:
The Group uses the key performance indicators of turnover and profit before tax to measure its performance against strategic objectives. In 2021 the Group achieved a turnover of £20.6m (2020: £18.6m) and profit before tax of £3.3m (2020: £3.3m). The Group has not stated any non-financial key performance indicators as they deem the above indicators the most appropriate measures for the Group.
This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
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DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021.
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
∙select suitable accounting policies for the Group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;
∙make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
∙prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £3,373,815 (2020 - £3,338,330).
The directors who served during the year were:
The Group has chosen in accordance with Section 414C(11) of the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors' Report) Regulations 2013 to set out within the Group's Strategic Report Information required by Schedule 7 of the Large and Medium Sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulation 2008. This includes information that would have been included in the business review and details of the principal risks and uncertainties.
At the balance sheet date 4,125 (2020: 4,125) ordinary £0.10 shares were held by the EPR Employee Share Trust for the future benefit of employees. This represents 15% (2020: 15%) of the company's issued share capital.
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DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
There have been no significant events affecting the Group since the year end.
The auditors, Menzies LLP, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.
This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EPR ARCHITECTS GROUP LIMITED
We have audited the financial statements of EPR Architects Group Limited (the 'parent Company') and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 March 2021, which comprise the Group Income Statement, the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Group and Company Statements of Financial Position, the Group Statement of Cash Flows, the Group and Company Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's or the parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EPR ARCHITECTS GROUP LIMITED (CONTINUED)
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
∙the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
∙the Group Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EPR ARCHITECTS GROUP LIMITED (CONTINUED)
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Group financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
The Group is subject to laws and regulations that directly affect the financial statements including financial reporting legislation. We determined that the following laws and regulations were most significant including: • The Companies Act 2006 • Financial Reporting Standard 102 • UK health and safety legislation • UK employment legislation • UK tax legislation; and • General Data Protection Regulations We assessed the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items. We understood how the Group is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by making inquiries to management and those responsible for legal and compliance procedures. We corroborated our inquiries through our review of relevant documentation. The engagement partner assessed whether the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence and capabilities to identify or recognise non-compliance with laws and regulations. No issues were identified in this area. We assessed the susceptibility of the Group financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included: • Identifying and assessing the design effectiveness of controls management has in place to prevent and detect fraud; • Understanding how those charged with governance considered and addressed the potential for override of controls or other inappropriate influence over the financial reporting process; and • Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries posted with unusual account combinations. As a result of the above procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas: • Posting of unusual journals and complex transactions; or • The use of management override of controls to manipulate results, or to cause the Group to enter into transactions not in its best interests. Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EPR ARCHITECTS GROUP LIMITED (CONTINUED)
This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
for and on behalf of
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Lynton House
7-12 Tavistock Square
London
WC1H 9LT
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CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 MARCH 2021
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 MARCH 2021
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by:
The notes on pages 20 to 39 form part of these financial statements.
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COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 MARCH 2021
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by:
The notes on pages 20 to 39 form part of these financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020
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COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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CONSOLIDATED ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
These financial statements have been prepared in compliance with FRS 102, 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland'.
EPR Architects Group Limited is a company incorporated in England & Wales under the Companies Act. The address of the registered office is 30 Millbank, London, SW1P 4DU. This is also the principal trading address. The principal activities of the company and the nature of its operations are set out in the Strategic report on page 1.
2.Accounting policies
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.
The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgement in applying the Group's accounting policies (see note 3).
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Income Statement in these financial statements.
The following principal accounting policies have been applied:
The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its own subsidiaries ("the Group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between group companies are therefore eliminated in full.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the purchase method. In the Statement of Financial Position, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the Consolidated Income Statement from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date control ceases.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
2.Accounting policies (continued)
Other income received in relation to disbursements and costs incurred by the Group which are charged to clients, are recognised within turnover. These are recognised in line with when work is performed as part of rendering of services, as noted in 2.3. This other income is shown within note 4.
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.
The estimated useful lives range as follows:
Goodwill - 20 years straight line
Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.
The estimated useful lives range as follows:
The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
2.Accounting policies (continued)
Functional and presentation currency
Transactions and balances
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
2.Accounting policies (continued)
Defined benefit pension plan
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
2.Accounting policies (continued)
Provisions are charged as an expense to profit or loss in the year that the Group becomes aware of the obligation, and are measured at the best estimate at the Statement of Financial Position date of the expenditure required to settle the obligation, taking into account relevant risks and uncertainties. When payments are eventually made, they are charged to the provision carried in the Statement of Financial Position.
Due to the length of the majority of contracts, the group recognises turnover and profit on an FRS 102: Long Term Contract basis.
Profit on individual contracts is taken only when their outcome can be foreseen with reasonable certainty, based on the margin prudently forecast at completion, taking account of agreed claims. Full provision is made for all known or expected losses on individual contracts, immediately such losses are foreseen. Turnover represents the value of work done in the year, by reference to the estimated stage of completion of contracts, except where the profit on a contract cannot be foreseen with reasonable certainty in which case sufficient turnover is recognised to match costs incurred to revenues received. Amounts recoverable on long term contracts, which are included in debtors, represents work done in excess of amounts invoiced. Payments on account, included in creditors, represent the excess of payments on account not offset against long term contract balances within work in progress.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
The judgements (apart from those involving estimations) that management has made in the process of applying the entity's accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are as follows: Revenue recognition Due to the length of the majority of contracts, the group recognises turnover and profit on an FRS 102: Long Term Contract basis. This is noted further within 2.14. Key sources of estimation uncertainty Accounting estimates and assumptions are made concerning the future and, by their nature, will rarely equal the related actual outcome. The key assumptions and other sources of estimation uncertainty that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are as follows: Impairment of trade receivables The management include impairment provisions for any potential unrecoverable trade receivables which are estimated based on the age of the trade receivables and provide fully against any known unrecoverable amounts. Defined benefit pension plan The Company operates a defined benefit pension scheme for which plan valuations are carried out on a tri-annual basis by independent qualified actuaries. Actuarial valuations use the projected unit credit method to measure the Company's defined benefit obligation and the related expense. The projected unit credit method requires an entity to make various actuarial assumptions in measuring the defined benefit obligation, including discount rates, employee turnover and mortality.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
Analysis of turnover by country of destination:
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
12.Taxation (continued)
There are no factors which may affect future tax charges.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
Share premium account
Capital redemption reserve
Foreign exchange reserve
Other reserves
Transfer between the other reserve and the profit and loss account will occur when shares are allocated to staff.
Profit and loss account
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
Defined contribution pension scheme
The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme for certain employees, the assets of which are held in an independently administered fund. The pension charge for this scheme amounted to £323,778 (2020: £379,918). At the year end there were no unpaid contributions (2020: £nil).
The Group operates a Defined Benefit Pension Scheme.
Defined benefit pension scheme
The group operates a defined benefit pension scheme known as EPR Group Limited Defined Benefits Scheme. The pension costs relating to the defined benefit pension scheme are accounted for in accordance with FRS102, and are assessed in accordance with the advice of an independent qualified actuary using the projected unit method. An actuarial valuation of the defined benefit scheme has been carried out at 31 March 2021 by Barnett Waddingham. The scheme is closed to new accruals.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
22.Pension commitments (continued)
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
22.Pension commitments (continued)
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
22.Pension commitments (continued)
Other major assumptions are:
- Post-retirement mortality is based on the 90% of the values in the mortality table S3PMA for males and 100% of the values of S3PFA for females with reference to member's years of birth. Allowance has been made for the improvement in mortality experienced in the recent past and currently expected in the future by using the CMI's 2019 model, with smoothing parameter of 7.00, no initial addition parameter and 1% long-term rate of improvement. - Under this mortality assumption, the expected future lifetime for a member retiring at 65 at the accounting date would be 22.6 (2020: 22.5) years for males and 24.1 (2020: 24.0 years) for females. As a result of expected improvements to mortality in the future, the future expectation of life at retirement for a member retiring at age 65 in 20 years time would be 23.6 (2020: 23.5) years for males and 25.3 (2020: 25.2) years for females. - It is assumed that members will exchange 85% of the maximum permissible pension for cash at retirement. - As required by FRS102, the discount rate has been derived from the yield on AA rated corporate bonds of appropriate term as at March 2021. The average term of the liabilities is 15 years. The inflation assumption is based on the yields on fixed and index linked gilt indices at the same date.
The Directors are of the opinion that there is not one individual ultimate controlling party.
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