The Clay-oven Bakery Limited


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Registered number: 05814141
The Clay-oven Bakery Limited
Financial Statements
For The Year Ended 31 May 2023
Financial Statements
Contents
Page
Balance Sheet 1—2
Notes to the Financial Statements 3—6
Page 1
Balance Sheet
Registered number: 05814141
2023 2022
Notes £ £ £ £
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible Assets 4 549,378 475,992
549,378 475,992
CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 131,356 145,071
Debtors 5 2,113,878 1,357,159
Cash at bank and in hand 586,688 313,368
2,831,922 1,815,598
Creditors: Amounts Falling Due Within One Year 6 (1,400,623 ) (923,152 )
NET CURRENT ASSETS (LIABILITIES) 1,431,299 892,446
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,980,677 1,368,438
Creditors: Amounts Falling Due After More Than One Year 7 (62,413 ) (124,963 )
PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES
Deferred Taxation (44,142 ) (45,512 )
NET ASSETS 1,874,122 1,197,963
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 9 100 100
Profit and Loss Account 1,874,022 1,197,863
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 1,874,122 1,197,963
Page 1
Page 2
For the year ending 31 May 2023 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.
The member has not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.
The director acknowledges his responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and the preparation of accounts.
These accounts have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.
The company has taken advantage of section 444(1) of the Companies Act 2006 and opted not to deliver to the registrar a copy of the company's Profit and Loss Account.
On behalf of the board
Mr N A Badat
Director
29th February 2024
The notes on pages 3 to 6 form part of these financial statements.
Page 2
Page 3
Notes to the Financial Statements
1. General Information
The Clay-oven Bakery Limited is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in England & Wales, registered number 05814141 . The registered office is 85 Cobden Street, Leicester, LE1 2LB.
2. Accounting Policies
2.1. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 section 1A Small Entities "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006.
2.2. Turnover
Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of discounts and value added taxes. Turnover includes revenue earned from the sale of goods and from the rendering of services. Turnover is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.
Sale of goods
Turnover from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods has transferred to the buyer. This is usually at the point that the customer has signed for the delivery of the goods.
Rendering of services
Turnover from the rendering of services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract. The stage of completion of a contract is measured by comparing the costs incurred for work performed to date to the total estimated contract costs. Turnover is only recognised to the extent of recoverable expenses when the outcome of a contract cannot be estimated reliably.
2.3. Tangible Fixed Assets and Depreciation
Tangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost of the fixed assets, less their estimated residual value, over their expected useful lives on the following bases:
Leasehold 2% on cost
Plant & Machinery 25% on cost
Motor Vehicles 25% on cost
Office Equipment 25% on cost
2.4. Leasing and Hire Purchase Contracts
Assets obtained under finance leases are capitalised as tangible fixed assets. Assets acquired under finance leases are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives. Assets acquired under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their useful lives. Finance leases are those where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership are assumed by the company. Obligations under such agreements are included in the creditors net of the finance charge allocated to future periods. The finance element of the rental payment is charged to the profit and loss account so as to produce a constant periodic rate of charge on the net obligation outstanding in each period.

Rentals applicable to operating leases where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership remain with the lessor are charged to profit and loss account as incurred.
2.5. Stocks and Work in Progress
Stocks and work in progress are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value after making due allowance for obsolete and slow-moving stocks. Cost includes all direct costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads. Work-in-progress is reflected in the accounts on a contract by contract basis by recording turnover and related costs as contract activity progresses.
2.6. Financial Instruments
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for, according to the substance of the contractual
arrangement, as either financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument
is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its
liabilities.
2.7. Foreign Currencies
Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate ruling on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating profit.
Page 3
Page 4
2.8. Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the statement of comprehensive income because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The company's liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable timing differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible timing differences can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. Deferred tax liabilities are presented within provisions for liabilities and deferred tax assets within debtors. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflect the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
Current or deferred tax for the year is recognised in profit or loss, except when they related to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.
2.9. Pensions
The company operates a defined pension contribution scheme. Contributions are charged to the profit and loss account as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme.
3. Average Number of Employees
Average number of employees, including directors, during the year was: 114 (2022: 102)
114 102
4. Tangible Assets
Land & Property
Leasehold Plant & Machinery Motor Vehicles Office Equipment Total
£ £ £ £ £
Cost
As at 1 June 2022 248,919 984,035 6,200 23,010 1,262,164
Additions 58,437 193,309 6,001 11,383 269,130
As at 31 May 2023 307,356 1,177,344 12,201 34,393 1,531,294
Depreciation
As at 1 June 2022 12,464 751,643 6,199 15,866 786,172
Provided during the period 6,147 181,616 1,475 6,506 195,744
As at 31 May 2023 18,611 933,259 7,674 22,372 981,916
Net Book Value
As at 31 May 2023 288,745 244,085 4,527 12,021 549,378
As at 1 June 2022 236,455 232,392 1 7,144 475,992
Page 4
Page 5
Included above are assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts with a net book value as follows:
2023 2022
£ £
Plant & Machinery 69,836 158,351
69,836 158,351
5. Debtors
2023 2022
£ £
Due within one year
Trade debtors 1,939,577 1,196,599
Other debtors 174,301 160,560
2,113,878 1,357,159
6. Creditors: Amounts Falling Due Within One Year
2023 2022
£ £
Net obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts 52,550 58,106
Trade creditors 773,694 573,061
Bank loans and overdrafts 91 1,777
Amounts owed to participating interests 150,000 -
Other creditors 231,847 214,337
Taxation and social security 192,441 75,871
1,400,623 923,152
7. Creditors: Amounts Falling Due After More Than One Year
2023 2022
£ £
Net obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts 30,746 83,296
Bank loans 31,667 41,667
62,413 124,963
8. Obligations Under Finance Leases and Hire Purchase
2023 2022
£ £
The future minimum finance lease payments are as follows:
Not later than one year 52,550 58,106
Later than one year and not later than five years 30,746 83,296
83,296 141,402
83,296 141,402
Page 5
Page 6
9. Share Capital
2023 2022
£ £
Allotted, Called up and fully paid 100 100
10. Related Party Transactions
The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.
11. Ultimate Controlling Party
The company's ultimate controlling party is Niaah Properties Ltd by virtue of his ownership of 100% of the issued share capital in the company.
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